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Thorold CGS

Gas power plant in Ontario, Canada. Approximate location 43.1071, -79.1983.

GasOntarioCanadaCCGT · HRSG

Thorold CGS is a 285 MW gas power station in Ontario, Canada. It is operated by Thorold Cogen LP. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 321k homes (estimated). It ranks #131 of 1,211 Canada power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2010, it is around 16 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 17.8% of Canada's electricity; the national grid averages 191 gCO₂/kWh (77.0% low-carbon) (2025).

285Source-backed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
320,991homes powered (est.)
2010commissioned (~16 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CAN0002089.

Data status

Known data

FacilityThorold CGS WRI
CountryCanada · Ontario WRI
Coordinates43.1071, -79.1983 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity285 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerThorold Cogen LP WRI
Commissioned2010 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions449,388 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#131 of 1211 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#42 of 112 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.68× · 170 MW median · 112 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent320,991 calculated
Climate8.7°C · HDD 3,600 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000405254); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 285 MW, Thorold CGS is well above the median gas plant in Canada (170 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Canada

Alberta Sundance power station: 2,121 MW2kAlberta Su…Lennox: 2,100 MW2kLennoxGreenlight Electricity Centre: 1,864 MW2kGreenlight…Beacon AI Centers Indus Project: 1,504 MW2kBeacon AI …Genesee Data Centre Project power station: 1,500 MW2kGenesee Da…Wonder Valley power station: 1,200 MW1kWonder Val…Greenfield Energy Centre: 1,038 MW1kGreenfield…Burrard: 950 MW950Burrard

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Thorold Cogen LP.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 43.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.7°Cannual mean temp
3,600heating degree-days (base 18°C)
215cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
175 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -4 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: -1 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 46% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 78/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
26.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
130 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #42 largest gas power plant of 112 in Canada by capacity.

Canada has 112 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 37,176 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 43.1071, -79.1983 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Thorold CGS?

Thorold CGS is a 285 MW source-record gas power plant in Ontario, Canada, commissioned in 2010.

How many homes can Thorold CGS power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 320,991 homes (estimated).

Who operates Thorold CGS?

Thorold CGS is operated by Thorold Cogen LP.

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