Home / South America / Venezuela / Termozulia II

Termozulia II

Gas power plant in Zulia, Venezuela. Approximate location 10.4883, -71.6354.

GasZuliaVenezuela

Termozulia II is a 450 MW gas power station in Zulia, Venezuela. It is operated by Government Operating : CORPOELEC - Empresa Electrica Socialista. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 507k homes (estimated). It ranks #17 of 59 Venezuela power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2011, it is around 15 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 4.5% of Venezuela's electricity; the national grid averages 86 gCO₂/kWh (91.1% low-carbon) (2024).

450Source-backed capacity
506,828homes powered (est.)
2011commissioned (~15 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061138.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTermozulia II WRI
CountryVenezuela · Zulia WRI
Coordinates10.4883, -71.6354 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity450 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGovernment Operating : CORPOELEC - Empresa Electrica Socialista WRI
Commissioned2011 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions709,560 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#17 of 59 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#10 of 44 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.50× · 300 MW median · 44 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent506,828 calculated
Climate27.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 1,380 MW for Termozulia power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000406644); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 450 MW, Termozulia II is well above the median gas plant in Venezuela (300 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Venezuela

Planta Centro: 2,000 MW2kPlanta Cen…Ricardo Zuloaga (Tacoa) Thermal Power Plant Venezuela: 1,720 MW2kRicardo Zu…Josefa Joaquina Sanchez: 1,586 MW2kJosefa Joa…Termozulia: 1,300 MW1kTermozuliaJuan Manuel Valdez power station: 700 MW700Juan Manue…Ramon Laguna: 660 MW660Ramon Lagu…José María España power station: 500 MW500José María…Don Luis Zambrano power plant: 470 MW470Don Luis Z…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Government Operating : CORPOELEC - Empresa Electrica Socialista.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 10.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,574cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
13 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 27 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 28 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 28 °CON: 28 °CND: 27 °CD28 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~9% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
1.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
30 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #10 largest gas power plant of 44 in Venezuela by capacity.

Venezuela has 44 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 16,840 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 10.4883, -71.6354 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Termozulia II?

Termozulia II is a 450 MW source-record gas power plant in Zulia, Venezuela, commissioned in 2011.

How many homes can Termozulia II power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 506,828 homes (estimated).

Who operates Termozulia II?

Termozulia II is operated by Government Operating : CORPOELEC - Empresa Electrica Socialista.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.