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Tekapo

Hydro power plant in Canterbury, New Zealand. Approximate location -44.0138, 170.4604.

HydroCanterburyNew Zealandconventional storage

Tekapo is a 179 MW hydro power station in Canterbury, New Zealand. It is operated by Genesis Energy. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 179k homes (estimated). It ranks #12 of 50 New Zealand power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1951, it is around 75 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 54.8% of New Zealand's electricity; the national grid averages 93 gCO₂/kWh (88.5% low-carbon) (2025).

179Legacy source-record capacity
179,204homes powered (est.)
1951commissioned (~75 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000313.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTekapo WRI
CountryNew Zealand · Canterbury WRI
Coordinates-44.0138, 170.4604 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity179 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGenesis Energy WRI
Commissioned1951 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#12 of 50 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 of 24 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.99× · 90 MW median · 24 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent179,204 calculated
Climate8.2°C · HDD 3,573 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 27/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 30 MW for Tekapo A hydroelectric plant, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: D_REJECT_KEEP_MASTER - recommended action: keep_master - confidence: rejected_candidate. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 179 MW, Tekapo is well above the median hydro plant in New Zealand (90 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in New Zealand

Manapouri: 800 MW800ManapouriOhau A: 688 MW688Ohau ABenmore: 540 MW540BenmoreClyde: 432 MW432ClydeMaraetai: 360 MW360MaraetaiAviemore: 220 MW220AviemoreTekapo: 179 MW179TekapoArapuni: 164 MW164Arapuni

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Genesis Energy.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 44.0°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.2°Cannual mean temp
3,573heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
830 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 14 °CJF: 14 °CFM: 12 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 5 °CMJ: 2 °CJJ: 1 °CJA: 3 °CAS: 6 °CSO: 8 °CON: 11 °CND: 13 °CD14 °C

Heating degree-days here run 45% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 77/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
27/100environmental-severity index
12.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
86 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest hydro power plant of 24 in New Zealand by capacity.

New Zealand has 24 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 4,388 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -44.0138, 170.4604 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Tekapo?

Tekapo is a 179 MW source-record hydro power plant in Canterbury, New Zealand, commissioned in 1951.

How many homes can Tekapo power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 179,204 homes (estimated).

Who operates Tekapo?

Tekapo is operated by Genesis Energy.

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