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Tarong

Coal power plant in Queensland, Australia. Approximate location -26.7824, 151.9153.

CoalQueenslandAustraliasubcriticalCO₂ modelled

Tarong is a 1,400 MW coal power station in Queensland, Australia. It is operated by Stanwell Corporation Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.8 million homes (estimated). It ranks #10 of 536 Australia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1984, it is around 42 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 8,355,300 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 1.9 million cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 42.7% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

1,400Source-backed capacity
1,752,000homes powered (est.)
8,355,300t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1984commissioned (~42 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id AUS0000171.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTarong WRI
CountryAustralia · Queensland WRI
Coordinates-26.7824, 151.9153 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,400 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerStanwell Corporation Ltd WRI
Commissioned1984 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions8,355,300 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#10 of 536 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 of 38 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.00× · 700 MW median · 38 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,752,000 calculated
Climate17.7°C · HDD 755 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000100024); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,400 MW, Tarong is well above the median coal plant in Australia (700 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~8,355,300 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.9 millionpassenger cars driven for a year
1.1 millionhomes' yearly energy use
139 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Australia

Bayswater: 2,665 MW3kBayswaterLoy Yang A: 2,215 MW2kLoy Yang ALiddell: 2,051 MW2kLiddellKurri Kurri power station: 2,000 MW2kKurri Kurr…Gladstone: 1,680 MW2kGladstoneHazelwood: 1,600 MW2kHazelwoodYallourn: 1,480 MW1kYallournStanwell: 1,460 MW1kStanwell

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Stanwell Corporation Ltd. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 26.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.7°Cannual mean temp
755heating degree-days (base 18°C)
620cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
500 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 21 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 12 °CJJ: 11 °CJA: 12 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 18 °CON: 20 °CND: 22 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 69% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 24/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
12.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
189 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest coal power plant of 38 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 38 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 32,918 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -26.7824, 151.9153 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Tarong?

Tarong is a 1,400 MW source-record coal power plant in Queensland, Australia, commissioned in 1984.

How many homes can Tarong power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,752,000 homes (estimated).

Who operates Tarong?

Tarong is operated by Stanwell Corporation Ltd.

How much CO₂ does Tarong emit?

Tarong has modelled emissions of about 8,355,300 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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