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Swanbank E

Gas power plant in Queensland, Australia. Approximate location -27.6554, 152.8179.

GasQueenslandAustraliaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ modelled

Swanbank E is a 385 MW gas power station in Queensland, Australia. It is operated by CS Energy. Based on reported annual generation of 671 GWh, it can supply roughly 192k homes. It ranks #65 of 536 Australia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 217,418 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 51k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 16.4% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

385Legacy source-record capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
671GWh reported / yr
191,771homes powered
217,418t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id AUS0000149.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySwanbank E WRI
CountryAustralia · Queensland WRI
Coordinates-27.6554, 152.8179 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity385 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCS Energy WRI
Commissioned2002 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr671 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions217,418 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#65 of 536 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#26 of 163 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.63× · 106 MW median · 163 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent191,771 calculated from reported generation
Climate19.4°C · HDD 407 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 45/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 385 MW, Swanbank E is well above the median gas plant in Australia (106 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~217,418 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

51kpassenger cars driven for a year
28khomes' yearly energy use
3.6 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2013: 1,408 GWh20132014: 2,314 GWh20142015: 953 GWh20152018: 671 GWh20182k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by CS Energy. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 27.7°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

19.4°Cannual mean temp
407heating degree-days (base 18°C)
920cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
99 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 24 °CFM: 23 °CMA: 20 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 14 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 20 °CON: 22 °CND: 24 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 83% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~3% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
45/100environmental-severity index
10.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
40 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #26 largest gas power plant of 163 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 163 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 29,942 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -27.6554, 152.8179 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Swanbank E?

Swanbank E is a 385 MW source-record gas power plant in Queensland, Australia, commissioned in 2002.

How much electricity does Swanbank E generate?

Swanbank E generates about 671 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Swanbank E power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 191,771 homes.

Who operates Swanbank E?

Swanbank E is operated by CS Energy.

How much CO₂ does Swanbank E emit?

Swanbank E has modelled emissions of about 217,418 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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