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Stalowa Wola

Coal power plant in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland. Approximate location 50.5538, 22.0787.

CoalSubcarpathian VoivodeshipPolandsubcriticalCO₂ modelled

Stalowa Wola is a 450 MW coal power station in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland. It is operated by TAURON Wytwarzanie S.A.. Based on reported annual generation of 169 GWh, it can supply roughly 48k homes. It ranks #50 of 246 Poland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2020, it is around 6 years old — recently built. Its modelled annual emissions are 2,137,600 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 498k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 50.4% of Poland's electricity; the national grid averages 589 gCO₂/kWh (31.5% low-carbon) (2025).

450Source-backed capacity
169GWh reported / yr
48,257homes powered
2,137,600t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2020commissioned (~6 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019056.

Data status

Known data

FacilityStalowa Wola WRI
CountryPoland · Subcarpathian Voivodeship WRI
Coordinates50.5538, 22.0787 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity450 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerTAURON Wytwarzanie S.A. WRI
Commissioned2020 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr169 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions2,137,600 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#50 of 246 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#31 of 93 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.71× · 166 MW median · 93 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent48,257 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.0°C · HDD 3,648 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000103243); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 450 MW, Stalowa Wola is well above the median coal plant in Poland (166 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~2,137,600 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

498kpassenger cars driven for a year
279khomes' yearly energy use
36 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2015: 308 GWh20152016: 286 GWh20162017: 169 GWh2017308 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by TAURON Wytwarzanie S.A.. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 50.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.0°Cannual mean temp
3,648heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
180 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -3 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 8 °CON: 3 °CND: -1 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 48% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 79/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
21.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
453 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #31 largest coal power plant of 93 in Poland by capacity.

Poland has 93 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 47,959 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 50.5538, 22.0787 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Stalowa Wola?

Stalowa Wola is a 450 MW source-record coal power plant in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland, commissioned in 2020.

How much electricity does Stalowa Wola generate?

Stalowa Wola generates about 169 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Stalowa Wola power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 48,257 homes.

Who operates Stalowa Wola?

Stalowa Wola is operated by TAURON Wytwarzanie S.A..

How much CO₂ does Stalowa Wola emit?

Stalowa Wola has modelled emissions of about 2,137,600 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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