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Spring Garden power station — Barbados

Oil power plant in Bridgetown, Barbados. Approximate location 13.125792, -59.632191.

OilBridgetownBarbadosEngine

Spring Garden power station is a 110 MW oil power station in Bridgetown, Barbados. It is operated by Barbados Light & Power Co Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 83k homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 1 Barbados power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1982, it is around 44 years old — long-established.

110MW installed capacity
82,594homes powered (est.)
1982commissioned (~44 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_springgarden_barbad.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySpring Garden power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryBarbados · Bridgetown GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates13.125792, -59.632191 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity110 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408510; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerBarbados Light & Power Co Ltd [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1982 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions216,810 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent82,594 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408510; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Owner

Operated by Barbados Light & Power Co Ltd [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 13.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~28°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical monsoon: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
2.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
18 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Barbados has 1 oil power plant in this dataset, together about 110 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 13.125792, -59.632191 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Spring Garden power station?

Spring Garden power station is a 110 MW oil power plant in Bridgetown, Barbados, commissioned in 1982.

Who operates Spring Garden power station?

Spring Garden power station is operated by Barbados Light & Power Co Ltd [100%].

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