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SPP1 Thermal

Gas power plant in Ghardaia, Algeria. Approximate location 32.9475, 3.238.

GasGhardaiaAlgeria

SPP1 Thermal is a 150 MW gas power station in Ghardaia, Algeria. It is operated by Developed by SPP1 an Abener and New Energy Algeria (NEAL) a joint venture (between Sonatrach Sonelgaz and SIM). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 169k homes (estimated). It ranks #40 of 76 Algeria power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2011, it is around 15 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 98.6% of Algeria's electricity; the national grid averages 633 gCO₂/kWh (1.1% low-carbon) (2024).

150Legacy source-record capacity
168,942homes powered (est.)
2011commissioned (~15 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023797.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySPP1 Thermal WRI
CountryAlgeria · Ghardaia WRI
Coordinates32.9475, 3.238 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity150 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDeveloped by SPP1 an Abener and New Energy Algeria (NEAL) a joint venture (between Sonatrach Sonelgaz and SIM) WRI
Commissioned2011 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions236,520 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#40 of 76 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#40 of 48 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.32× · 465 MW median · 48 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent168,942 calculated
Climate19.2°C · HDD 1,103 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 43/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 150 MW, SPP1 Thermal is below the median gas plant in Algeria (465 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Algeria

Oumache power station: 2,750 MW3kOumache po…Ras Djinet: 1,872 MW2kRas DjinetMostaganem power station: 1,450 MW1kMostaganem…Bellara power station: 1,400 MW1kBellara po…Hadjret Ennous: 1,227 MW1kHadjret En…Koudiet Eddraouch: 1,200 MW1kKoudiet Ed…Terga: 1,200 MW1kTergaDjelfa power station: 1,200 MW1kDjelfa pow…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Developed by SPP1 an Abener and New Energy Algeria (NEAL) a joint venture (between Sonatrach Sonelgaz and SIM).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

19.2°Cannual mean temp
1,103heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,575cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
758 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 8 °CJF: 10 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 23 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 32 °CJA: 31 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 20 °CON: 13 °CND: 9 °CD32 °C

Heating degree-days here run 55% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 27/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~3% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
23.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
422 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #40 largest gas power plant of 48 in Algeria by capacity.

Algeria has 48 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 28,673 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.9475, 3.238 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is SPP1 Thermal?

SPP1 Thermal is a 150 MW source-record gas power plant in Ghardaia, Algeria, commissioned in 2011.

How many homes can SPP1 Thermal power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 168,942 homes (estimated).

Who operates SPP1 Thermal?

SPP1 Thermal is operated by Developed by SPP1 an Abener and New Energy Algeria (NEAL) a joint venture (between Sonatrach Sonelgaz and SIM).

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