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South Johnstone

Biomass power plant in Queensland, Australia. Approximate location -17.6057, 145.991.

BiomassQueenslandAustralia

South Johnstone is a 20 MW biomass power plant in Queensland, Australia. It is operated by MSF Sugar. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 27,531 homes (estimated). It ranks #319 of 512 Australia power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 1.1% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

20MW installed capacity
27,531homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id AUS0000374.

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in Australia

Invicta Sugar Mill: 150 MW150Invicta Su…Pioneer Sugar Mill: 68 MW68Pioneer Su…Maryvale Mill: 54 MW54Maryvale M…Broadwater: 38 MW38BroadwaterCondong Sugar Mill: 30 MW30Condong Su…Rocky Point Sugar Sugar Mill: 30 MW30Rocky Poin…Rocky Point Cogeneration power station: 30 MW30Rocky Poin…Condong Cogeneration power station: 30 MW30Condong Co…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by MSF Sugar. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 17.6°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.0°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,181cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
19 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 27 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 25 °CAM: 23 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 22 °CSO: 24 °CON: 26 °CND: 27 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 100% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 13/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #13 largest biomass power plant of 31 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 31 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 720 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -17.6057, 145.991 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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