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Slovnaft Refinery power station

Gas power plant in Bratislava, Slovakia. Approximate location 48.1199, 17.1803.

GasBratislavaSlovakiaOCGTCO₂ measured

Slovnaft Refinery power station is a 163 MW gas power station in Bratislava, Slovakia. It is operated by Slovnaft AS [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 184k homes (estimated). It ranks #12 of 37 Slovakia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1976, it is around 50 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 852,536 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 199k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 11.3% of Slovakia's electricity; the national grid averages 95 gCO₂/kWh (85.2% low-carbon) (2025).

163MW installed capacity
183,584homes powered (est.)
852,536t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1976commissioned (~50 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_slovnaftrefinery_slovak.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySlovnaft Refinery power station GEM-GOGPT
CountrySlovakia · Bratislava GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates48.1199, 17.1803 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity163 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408041; operating plant capacity
OwnerSlovnaft AS [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1976 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyOCGT GEM-GOGPT
CO₂ emissions852,536 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#12 / 37 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 / 8 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.04× · 80 MW · n=8 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent183,584 calculated
Environmental severityC2 · 28/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408041; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 163 MW, Slovnaft Refinery power station is well above the median gas plant in Slovakia (80 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

852,536 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

199kpassenger cars driven for a year
111khomes' yearly energy use
14 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Slovakia

Malzenice CCGT Power Plant Slovakia: 436 MW436Malzenice …PPC Bratislava CCGT CHP Power Plant Slovakia: 218 MW218PPC Bratis…Slovnaft Refinery power station: 163 MW163Slovnaft R…Levice CCGT CHP Power Plant Slovakia: 80 MW80Levice CCG…Považská Bystrica power station: 64 MW64Považská B…Panické Dravce power station: 50 MW50Panické Dr…Kosice power station: 37 MW37Kosice pow…Martinska power station: 28 MW28Martinska …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Slovnaft AS [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 48.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season mean
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
28/100environmental-severity index
20.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
377 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest gas power plant of 8 in Slovakia by capacity.

Slovakia has 8 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 1,076 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 48.1199, 17.1803 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Slovnaft Refinery power station?

Slovnaft Refinery power station is a 163 MW gas power plant in Bratislava, Slovakia, commissioned in 1976.

How many homes can Slovnaft Refinery power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 183,584 homes (estimated).

Who operates Slovnaft Refinery power station?

Slovnaft Refinery power station is operated by Slovnaft AS [100%].

How much CO₂ does Slovnaft Refinery power station emit?

Slovnaft Refinery power station has measured emissions of about 852,536 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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