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Sino Iron power station — Australia

Gas power plant in Western Australia, Australia. Approximate location -21.0765, 116.1593.

GasWestern AustraliaAustraliaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ modelled

Sino Iron power station is a 500 MW gas power station in Western Australia, Australia. It is operated by CITIC Pacific Mining Management Pty Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 563k homes (estimated). It ranks #46 of 536 Australia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 604,770 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 141k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 16.4% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

500MW installed capacity
3HRSG unit(s)
563,142homes powered (est.)
604,770t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-6087.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySino Iron power station Climate TRACE
CountryAustralia · Western Australia Climate TRACE
Coordinates-21.0765, 116.1593 Climate TRACE
FuelGas Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity500 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000407548; part of a generating complex
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerCITIC Pacific Mining Management Pty Ltd Climate TRACE
Commissioned2013 Climate TRACE
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions604,770 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#46 / 536 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#18 / 163 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.72× · 106 MW · n=163 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent563,142 calculated
Climate26.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 61/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000407548; fuel: Climate TRACE

In context: how this plant compares

At 500 MW, Sino Iron power station is well above the median gas plant in Australia (106 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~604,770 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

11kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
141kgasoline cars driven for a year
605kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
0.55%of the CO₂ from all Australia power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Share of Australia gas capacity
1.7% of 29,942 MW across 163 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
41 of 59 dated gas plants in Australia are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Australia

Tomago Aluminium Smelter: 810 MW810Tomago Alu…Torrens Island B: 800 MW800Torrens Is…Marulan power station: 800 MW800Marulan po…Tallawarra: 796 MW796TallawarraKerrawary Power Station: 770 MW770Kerrawary …Callide Gas Peaker Power Plant: 750 MW750Callide Ga…Colongra: 724 MW724ColongraUranquinty: 664 MW664Uranquinty

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by CITIC Pacific Mining Management Pty Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 21.1°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,217cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
65 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 32 °CJF: 32 °CFM: 31 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 24 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 27 °CON: 29 °CND: 31 °CD32 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~8% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
61/100environmental-severity index
11.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
37 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #18 largest gas power plant of 163 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 163 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 29,942 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -21.0765, 116.1593 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Sino Iron power station?

Sino Iron power station is a 500 MW gas power plant in Western Australia, Australia, commissioned in 2013.

Who operates Sino Iron power station?

Sino Iron power station is operated by CITIC Pacific Mining Management Pty Ltd.

How much CO₂ does Sino Iron power station emit?

Sino Iron power station has modelled emissions of about 604,770 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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