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Shiroro — Nigeria

Hydro power plant in Niger, Nigeria. Approximate location 9.9724, 6.8353.

HydroNigerNigeriaconventional storage

Shiroro is a 600 MW hydro power station in Niger, Nigeria. It is operated by Government of Nigeria. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 601k homes (estimated). It ranks #22 of 69 Nigeria power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1990, it is around 36 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 30.9% of Nigeria's electricity; the national grid averages 456 gCO₂/kWh (31.3% low-carbon) (2025).

600MW installed capacity
600,685homes powered (est.)
1990commissioned (~36 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000035.

Data status

Known data

FacilityShiroro WRI
CountryNigeria · Niger WRI
Coordinates9.9724, 6.8353 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity600 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000602857; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerGovernment of Nigeria WRI
Commissioned1990 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#22 / 69 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 / 3 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent600,685 calculated
Climate26.4°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000602857; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Nigeria hydro capacity
31.0% of 1,938 MW across 3 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
2 of 3 dated hydro plants in Nigeria are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Nigeria

Kainji: 760 MW760KainjiShiroro: 600 MW600ShiroroJebba: 578 MW578Jebba

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Government of Nigeria.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 10.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.4°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,044cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
390 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 28 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 28 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 25 °CSO: 26 °CON: 26 °CND: 26 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
5.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
502 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest hydro power plant of 3 in Nigeria by capacity.

Nigeria has 3 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 1,938 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 9.9724, 6.8353 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Shiroro?

Shiroro is a 600 MW hydro power plant in Niger, Nigeria, commissioned in 1990.

Who operates Shiroro?

Shiroro is operated by Government of Nigeria.

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