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SHIMSAPURA

Hydro power plant in Karnataka, India. Approximate location 12.3409, 77.1906.

HydroKarnatakaIndiarun-of-riverPre Construction

SHIMSAPURA is a 17 MW hydro power plant in Karnataka, India. It is operated by Karnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 17k homes (estimated). It ranks #1626 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

17Legacy source-record capacity
17,219homes powered (est.)
1939Pre Construction year

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000406.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySHIMSAPURA WRI
CountryIndia · Karnataka WRI
Coordinates12.3409, 77.1906 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity17 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerKarnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%] WRI
Commissioned1939 WRI
Technologyrun-of-river WRI
Observed long-tail demand8 GSC impressions (¿cuándo fue construida la central hidroeléctrica de shivanasamudra en karnataka?, ¿en qué año se construyó la planta hidroeléctrica en shivanasamudra, karnataka?) Google Search Console

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1626 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#192 of 233 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.21× · 80 MW median · 233 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent17,219 calculated
Climate25.3°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 17 MW, SHIMSAPURA is below the median hydro plant in India (80 MW). Technically it is described as run-of-river. Its current lifecycle status is “pre construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in India

KOYNA COMPLEX: 1,956 MW2kKOYNA COMP…NATHPA JHAKRI: 1,500 MW2kNATHPA JHA…BHAKRA: 1,380 MW1kBHAKRAS.SAROVAR RBPH: 1,200 MW1kS.SAROVAR …TEESTA-III: 1,200 MW1kTEESTA-IIIKARCHAM WANGTOO: 1,045 MW1kKARCHAM WA…SHARAVATHY: 1,035 MW1kSHARAVATHYINDIRA SAGAR: 1,000 MW1kINDIRA SAG…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Karnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 12.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.3°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,656cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
635 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 28 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 25 °CSO: 25 °CON: 23 °CND: 22 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
6.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
186 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #192 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,527 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 12.3409, 77.1906 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is SHIMSAPURA?

SHIMSAPURA is a 17 MW source-record hydro power plant in Karnataka, India, planned/announced for 1939.

How many homes can SHIMSAPURA power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 17,219 homes (estimated).

Who operates SHIMSAPURA?

SHIMSAPURA is operated by Karnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%].

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