San Jose

Coal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala. Approximate location 14.16, -90.787.

CoalEscuintlaGuatemalasubcritical

San Jose is a 139 MW coal power station in Escuintla, Guatemala. It is operated by Corporación Energías de Guatemala SA [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 1,045 GWh, it can supply roughly 298k homes. It ranks #6 of 77 Guatemala power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2000, it is around 26 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 15.8% of Guatemala's electricity; the national grid averages 301 gCO₂/kWh (68.3% low-carbon) (2024).

139Source-backed capacity
1,045GWh reported / yr
298,485homes powered
2000commissioned (~26 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061419.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySan Jose WRI
CountryGuatemala · Escuintla WRI
Coordinates14.16, -90.787 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity139 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCorporación Energías de Guatemala SA [100%] WRI
Commissioned2000 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr1,045 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,044,700 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#6 of 77 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 of 6 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 139 MW median · 6 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent298,485 calculated from reported generation
Climate27.4°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000102009); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 139 MW, San Jose is around the median coal plant in Guatemala (139 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Guatemala

Jaguar Energy power station: 300 MW300Jaguar Ene…Puerto Barrios Iberdrola power station: 300 MW300Puerto Bar…San Jose: 139 MW139San JoseLas Palmas II: 67 MW67Las Palmas…Costa Sur: 30 MW30Costa SurLa Libertad: 20 MW20La Libertad

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Corporación Energías de Guatemala SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.4°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,439cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
40 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 28 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 27 °CON: 27 °CND: 26 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
2.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
23 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest coal power plant of 6 in Guatemala by capacity.

Guatemala has 6 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 856 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.16, -90.787 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is San Jose?

San Jose is a 139 MW source-record coal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala, commissioned in 2000.

How much electricity does San Jose generate?

San Jose generates about 1,045 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can San Jose power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 298,485 homes.

Who operates San Jose?

San Jose is operated by Corporación Energías de Guatemala SA [100%].

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.