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SAN ISIDRO II

Gas power plant in Valparaiso, Chile. Approximate location -32.946, -71.3388.

GasValparaisoChile

SAN ISIDRO II is a 406 MW gas power station in Valparaiso, Chile. It is operated by EMPRESA NACIONAL DE ELECTRICIDAD S.A.. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 457,722 homes (estimated). It ranks #12 of 315 Chile power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 15.3% of Chile's electricity; the national grid averages 289 gCO₂/kWh (66.4% low-carbon) (2025).

406MW installed capacity
457,722homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CHL0000122.

~640,812 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

149,373passenger cars driven for a year
83,570homes' yearly energy use
10,680,192tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 45% load factor × a typical gas emission factor (~400 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Chile

NEHUENCO: 875 MW875NEHUENCOATACAMA (CC1-CC2): 768 MW768ATACAMA (C…SAN ISIDRO II: 406 MW406SAN ISIDRO…SAN ISIDRO I: 379 MW379SAN ISIDRO…CANDELARIA: 254 MW254CANDELARIATALTAL: 244 MW244TALTALCORONEL: 47 MW47CORONELNEWEN: 14 MW14NEWEN

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by EMPRESA NACIONAL DE ELECTRICIDAD S.A.. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 32.9°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.6°Cannual mean temp
1,329heating degree-days (base 18°C)
68cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
412 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 19 °CJF: 19 °CFM: 17 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 10 °CJJ: 10 °CJA: 11 °CAS: 12 °CSO: 14 °CON: 16 °CND: 18 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 46% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 31/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest gas power plant of 11 in Chile by capacity.

Chile has 11 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 2,998 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -32.946, -71.3388 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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