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Qinshan 2

Nuclear power plant in Zhejiang Sheng, China. Approximate location 30.441724, 120.941532.

NuclearZhejiang ShengChina

Qinshan 2 is a 4,406 MW nuclear power station in Zhejiang Sheng, China. It is operated by China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 9.9 million homes (estimated). It ranks #73 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 4.6% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

4,406Source-backed capacity
9,924,829homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061025.

Data status

Known data

FacilityQinshan 2 WRI
CountryChina · Zhejiang Sheng WRI
Coordinates30.441724, 120.941532 WRI
FuelNuclear WRI
MW installed capacity4,406 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerChina National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#73 of 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#43 of 72 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.88× · 5,000 MW median · 72 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent9,924,829 calculated
Climate16.2°C · HDD 1,683 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000500303); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 4,406 MW, Qinshan 2 is below the median nuclear plant in China (5,000 MW). Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in China

Shidao Bay nuclear power plant: 8,279 MW8kShidao Bay…Bailong nuclear power plant: 8,100 MW8kBailong nu…Xudapu nuclear power plant: 7,548 MW8kXudapu nuc…Haiyang nuclear power plant: 7,506 MW8kHaiyang nu…Haixing nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kHaixing nu…Lianjiang nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kLianjiang …Nanyang nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kNanyang nu…Xiaomoshan nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kXiaomoshan…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC).

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.2°Cannual mean temp
1,683heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,031cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
6 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 9 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 18 °CON: 12 °CND: 6 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 32% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 37/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
24.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
118 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #43 largest nuclear power plant of 72 in China by capacity.

China has 72 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 337,738 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.441724, 120.941532 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Qinshan 2?

Qinshan 2 is a 4,406 MW source-record nuclear power plant in Zhejiang Sheng, China.

How many homes can Qinshan 2 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 9,924,829 homes (estimated).

Who operates Qinshan 2?

Qinshan 2 is operated by China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC).

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