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PYKARA

Hydro power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Approximate location 11.5336, 76.6011.

HydroTamil NaduIndia

PYKARA is a 59 MW hydro power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Based on reported annual generation of 22 GWh, it can supply roughly 6,257 homes. It ranks #696 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1943, it is around 83 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

59MW installed capacity
22GWh reported / yr
6,257homes powered
1943commissioned (~83 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000348.

Reported generation trend

2014: 39 GWh20142015: 57 GWh20152016: 13 GWh20162017: 1 GWh20172018: 22 GWh201857 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 11.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.4°Cannual mean temp
942heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,981 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 13 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 16 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 15 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 16 °CON: 14 °CND: 14 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 62% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 26/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #140 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,562 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 11.5336, 76.6011 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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