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Prem

Hydro power plant in Bavaria, Germany. Approximate location 47.6927, 10.7976.

HydroBavariaGermany

Prem is a 19 MW hydro power plant in Bavaria, Germany. It is operated by E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 19k homes (estimated). It ranks #599 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1971, it is around 55 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 3.9% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).

19Legacy source-record capacity
19,221homes powered (est.)
1971commissioned (~55 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1006004.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPrem WRI
CountryGermany · Bavaria WRI
Coordinates47.6927, 10.7976 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity19 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerE.ON Kraftwerke GmbH WRI
Commissioned1971 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#599 of 1442 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#68 of 112 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.80× · 24 MW median · 112 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent19,221 calculated
Climate5.8°C · HDD 4,454 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 23/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 19 MW, Prem is below the median hydro plant in Germany (24 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Germany

PSW Vianden: 1,096 MW1kPSW ViandenGoldisthal: 1,060 MW1kGoldisthalMarkersbach: 1,046 MW1kMarkersbachWehr: 910 MW910WehrWaldeck 2: 480 MW480Waldeck 2Säckingen: 360 MW360SäckingenHohenwarte: 320 MW320HohenwarteKopswerk I: 247 MW247Kopswerk I

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

5.8°Cannual mean temp
4,454heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,268 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -2 °CJF: -1 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 4 °CAM: 9 °CMJ: 12 °CJJ: 14 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 11 °CSO: 7 °CON: 2 °CND: -1 °CD14 °C

Heating degree-days here run 81% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 90/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
23/100environmental-severity index
15.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
263 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #68 largest hydro power plant of 112 in Germany by capacity.

Germany has 112 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 9,981 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.6927, 10.7976 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Prem?

Prem is a 19 MW source-record hydro power plant in Bavaria, Germany, commissioned in 1971.

How many homes can Prem power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 19,221 homes (estimated).

Who operates Prem?

Prem is operated by E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH.

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