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PORTO GR 1

Hydro power plant in Galicia, Spain. Approximate location 42.3094, -8.2049.

HydroGaliciaSpain

PORTO GR 1 is a 18 MW hydro power plant in Galicia, Spain. It is operated by ENDESA GENERACION S.A.. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 18k homes (estimated). It ranks #620 of 899 Spain power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1963, it is around 63 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 11.4% of Spain's electricity; the national grid averages 154 gCO₂/kWh (74.6% low-carbon) (2025).

18Legacy source-record capacity
17,620homes powered (est.)
1963commissioned (~63 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1007801.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPORTO GR 1 WRI
CountrySpain · Galicia WRI
Coordinates42.3094, -8.2049 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity18 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerENDESA GENERACION S.A. WRI
Commissioned1963 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#620 of 899 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#109 of 124 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.32× · 55 MW median · 124 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent17,620 calculated
Climate13.5°C · HDD 1,806 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 30/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 18 MW, PORTO GR 1 is below the median hydro plant in Spain (55 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Spain

ALDEADAVILA II 2: 1,226 MW1kALDEADAVIL…JOSE M ORIOL GRUPO 4: 953 MW953JOSE M ORI…La Muela II Grupo 4: 882 MW882La Muela I…VILLARINO 4: 851 MW851VILLARINO 4LA MUELA CORTES 1: 634 MW634LA MUELA C…SAUCELLE II 1: 516 MW516SAUCELLE I…CEDILLO 3: 500 MW500CEDILLO 3San Esteban II Grupo 1: 438 MW438San Esteba…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by ENDESA GENERACION S.A.. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.5°Cannual mean temp
1,806heating degree-days (base 18°C)
162cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
313 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 7 °CJF: 8 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 15 °CON: 10 °CND: 8 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 27% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 40/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
30/100environmental-severity index
13.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
53 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #109 largest hydro power plant of 124 in Spain by capacity.

Spain has 124 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 15,680 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.3094, -8.2049 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is PORTO GR 1?

PORTO GR 1 is a 18 MW source-record hydro power plant in Galicia, Spain, commissioned in 1963.

How many homes can PORTO GR 1 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 17,620 homes (estimated).

Who operates PORTO GR 1?

PORTO GR 1 is operated by ENDESA GENERACION S.A..

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