Home / Asia / Indonesia / PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya

PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya — Indonesia

Coal power plant in Aceh, Indonesia. Approximate location 4.1089, 96.1972.

CoalAcehIndonesiasubcritical

PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya is a 220 MW coal power station in Aceh, Indonesia. It is operated by PLN (EPC : Sinohydro Co. Ltd). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 275k homes (estimated). It ranks #158 of 401 Indonesia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 61.5% of Indonesia's electricity; the national grid averages 680 gCO₂/kWh (18.1% low-carbon) (2024).

220MW installed capacity
275,314homes powered (est.)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000956.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPLTU NAD-Nagan Raya WRI
CountryIndonesia · Aceh WRI
Coordinates4.1089, 96.1972 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity220 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerPLN (EPC : Sinohydro Co. Ltd) WRI
Commissioned2013 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions963,600 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#158 / 401 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#96 / 191 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 220 MW · n=191 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent275,314 calculated
Climate27.1°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 49/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 670 MW for Nagan Raya power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 220 MW, PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya is around the median coal plant in Indonesia (220 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Indonesia coal capacity
0.2% of 101,995 MW across 191 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
28 of 122 dated coal plants in Indonesia are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Indonesia

PLTU Paiton I Unit 7 & 8: 5,355 MW5kPLTU Paito…Weda Bay power station: 4,540 MW5kWeda Bay p…PLTU Suralaya: 3,400 MW3kPLTU Sural…Sulawesi Labota power station: 3,360 MW3kSulawesi L…Nanshan Industrial Park power station: 2,880 MW3kNanshan In…Bangko Tengah power station: 2,640 MW3kBangko Ten…Xinyi Group captive power station: 2,500 MW2kXinyi Grou…PT Halmahera Persada Lygend Nickel Smelter power station: 2,390 MW2kPT Halmahe…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PLN (EPC : Sinohydro Co. Ltd).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 4.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.1°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,310cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
15 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 27 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 28 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 26 °CON: 26 °CND: 27 °CD28 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
49/100environmental-severity index
1.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
40 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #96 largest coal power plant of 191 in Indonesia by capacity.

Indonesia has 191 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 101,995 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 4.1089, 96.1972 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya?

PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya is a 220 MW coal power plant in Aceh, Indonesia, commissioned in 2013.

Who operates PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya?

PLTU NAD-Nagan Raya is operated by PLN (EPC : Sinohydro Co. Ltd).

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.