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Piratininga

Oil power plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Approximate location -23.6963, -46.6686.

OilSao PauloBrazilCCGT · HRSG

Piratininga is a 190 MW oil power station in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 143k homes (estimated). It ranks #205 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1954, it is around 72 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, oil supplies about 1.7% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

190Source-backed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
142,662homes powered (est.)
1954commissioned (~72 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id BRA0002082.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPiratininga WRI
CountryBrazil · Sao Paulo WRI
Coordinates-23.6963, -46.6686 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity190 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPetróleo Brasileiro SA WRI
Commissioned1954 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions374,490 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#205 of 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#10 of 645 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers79.17× · 2 MW median · 645 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent142,662 calculated
Climate18.1°C · HDD 373 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000406690); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 190 MW, Piratininga is well above the median oil plant in Brazil (2 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Brazil

Mauá: 553 MW553MauáDo Atlântico: 490 MW490Do Atlânti…Suape II: 381 MW381Suape IIEnergética Suape II SA power station: 381 MW381Energética…Termoparaiba and Termonordeste: 342 MW342Termoparai…Global II power station: 335 MW335Global II …Aparecida Parte I: 241 MW241Aparecida …CST: 225 MW225CST

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 23.7°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.1°Cannual mean temp
373heating degree-days (base 18°C)
387cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
781 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 21 °CJF: 21 °CFM: 21 °CMA: 19 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 18 °CON: 19 °CND: 20 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 85% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
6.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
81 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #10 largest oil power plant of 645 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 645 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 11,544 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -23.6963, -46.6686 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Piratininga?

Piratininga is a 190 MW source-record oil power plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil, commissioned in 1954.

How many homes can Piratininga power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 142,662 homes (estimated).

Who operates Piratininga?

Piratininga is operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA.

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