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PIETRAFITTA — Italy

Gas power plant in Umbria, Italy. Approximate location 42.9954, 12.1995.

GasUmbriaItalyCCGT · HRSG

PIETRAFITTA is a 365 MW gas power station in Umbria, Italy. It is operated by ENEL. Based on reported annual generation of 83 GWh, it can supply roughly 24k homes. It ranks #84 of 489 Italy power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2003, it is around 23 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 47.2% of Italy's electricity; the national grid averages 285 gCO₂/kWh (48.8% low-carbon) (2025).

365MW installed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
83GWh reported / yr
23,742homes powered
2003commissioned (~23 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1002919.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPIETRAFITTA WRI
CountryItaly · Umbria WRI
Coordinates42.9954, 12.1995 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity365 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerENEL WRI
Commissioned2003 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr83 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions33,240 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#84 / 489 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#57 / 118 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.13× · 324 MW · n=118 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent23,742 calculated from reported generation
Climate12.9°C · HDD 2,158 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 365 MW, PIETRAFITTA is well above the median gas plant in Italy (324 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
3%, from 83 GWh of reported generation; the median for 51 gas plants in Italy that report generation is 24%
Generation trend
14 GWh in 2015 and 83 GWh in 2017 (+489%)
Highest and lowest year
2017: 83 GWh; 2015: 14 GWh
Share of Italy gas capacity
0.7% of 53,570 MW across 118 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
38 of 103 dated gas plants in Italy are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2015: 14 GWh20152016: 52 GWh20162017: 83 GWh201783 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 43.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.9°Cannual mean temp
2,158heating degree-days (base 18°C)
329cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
367 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 5 °CJF: 6 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 14 °CON: 9 °CND: 6 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 45/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
17.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
90 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #57 largest gas power plant of 118 in Italy by capacity.

Italy has 118 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 53,570 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.9954, 12.1995 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is PIETRAFITTA?

PIETRAFITTA is a 365 MW gas power plant in Umbria, Italy, commissioned in 2003.

How much electricity does PIETRAFITTA generate?

PIETRAFITTA generates about 83 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates PIETRAFITTA?

PIETRAFITTA is operated by ENEL.

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