Palmarejo is a 66.2 MW oil power plant in Praia, Cape Verde. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 50k homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 4 Cape Verde power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 69.2% of Cape Verde's electricity; the national grid averages 462 gCO₂/kWh (30.8% low-carbon) (2024).

66.2MW installed capacity
49,706homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023038.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPalmarejo WRI
CountryCape Verde · Praia WRI
Coordinates14.9, -23.55 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity66.2 MW WRI GPPD; source record

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions130,480 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1 / 4 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 3 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent49,706 calculated
Climate24.0°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 56/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Cape Verde oil capacity
75.4% of 88 MW across 3 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Cape Verde

Palmarejo: 66 MW66PalmarejoPalmeira Electra: 12 MW12Palmeira E…Praia: 10 MW10Praia

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.0°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,189cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
205 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 23 °CAM: 24 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 26 °CON: 25 °CND: 23 °CD26 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
56/100environmental-severity index
4.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
27 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 3 in Cape Verde by capacity.

Cape Verde has 3 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 88 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

  • Praia · Solar · 5 MW · Praia
  • Praia · Oil · 10 MW · Praia

Location

Coordinates 14.9, -23.55 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Palmarejo?

Palmarejo is a 66.2 MW oil power plant in Praia, Cape Verde.

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