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Palma Gas Thermal power plant — Mozambique

Gas power plant in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique. Approximate location -10.773731, 40.469341.

GasCabo DelgadoMozambique

Palma Gas Thermal power plant is a 75 MW gas power plant in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique. It is operated by Eni SpA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 84k homes (estimated). It ranks #21 of 22 Mozambique power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 15.8% of Mozambique's electricity; the national grid averages 129 gCO₂/kWh (83.4% low-carbon) (2024).

75MW installed capacity
84,471homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_palma_mozamb.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPalma Gas Thermal power plant GEM-GOGPT
CountryMozambique · Cabo Delgado GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates-10.773731, 40.469341 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity75 MW GEM GOGPT; source record
OwnerEni SpA [100%] GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions118,260 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#21 / 22 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#10 / 10 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.43× · 175 MW · n=10 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent84,471 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 75 MW, Palma Gas Thermal power plant is below the median gas plant in Mozambique (175 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Mozambique gas capacity
2.0% of 3,832 MW across 10 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Mozambique

Beluluane power station: 2,000 MW2kBeluluane …Temane power station: 525 MW525Temane pow…Mozambique LNG power station: 324 MW324Mozambique…Nacala LNG power station: 250 MW250Nacala LNG…Ressano Garcia power plant: 175 MW175Ressano Ga…Karpowership (Mozambique) Mehmet Bey power station: 125 MW125Karpowersh…Maputo power station: 121 MW121Maputo pow…Gigawatt Park power station: 120 MW120Gigawatt P…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Eni SpA [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 10.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~29°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical savanna: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
3.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
28 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #10 largest gas power plant of 10 in Mozambique by capacity.

Mozambique has 10 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 3,832 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -10.773731, 40.469341 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Palma Gas Thermal power plant?

Palma Gas Thermal power plant is a 75 MW gas power plant in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique.

Who operates Palma Gas Thermal power plant?

Palma Gas Thermal power plant is operated by Eni SpA [100%].

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