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Opatovice power station

Coal power plant in Pardubicky, Czech Republic. Approximate location 50.1265, 15.7933.

CoalPardubickyCzech Republicsubcritical

Opatovice power station is a 360 MW coal power station in Pardubicky, Czech Republic. It is operated by Elektrarny Opatovice AS. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 451k homes (estimated). It ranks #16 of 481 Czech Republic power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1959, it is around 67 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 35.2% of Czech Republic's electricity; the national grid averages 401 gCO₂/kWh (59.2% low-carbon) (2025).

360Source-backed capacity
450,514homes powered (est.)
1959commissioned (~67 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1075826.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOpatovice power station WRI
CountryCzech Republic · Pardubicky WRI
Coordinates50.1265, 15.7933 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity360 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerElektrarny Opatovice AS WRI
Commissioned1959 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,576,800 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#16 of 481 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#10 of 32 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.18× · 165 MW median · 32 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent450,514 calculated
Climate8.4°C · HDD 3,474 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000101795); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 360 MW, Opatovice power station is well above the median coal plant in Czech Republic (165 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Czech Republic

Pocerady power station: 1,000 MW1kPocerady p…Melnik power station: 960 MW960Melnik pow…Chvaletice power station: 820 MW820Chvaletice…Detmarovice power station: 800 MW800Detmarovic…Prunerov: 800 MW800PrunerovTusimice power station: 800 MW800Tusimice p…Ledvice power station: 770 MW770Ledvice po…Kladno: 457 MW457Kladno

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Elektrarny Opatovice AS.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 50.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.4°Cannual mean temp
3,474heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
248 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -2 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 9 °CON: 4 °CND: 0 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 41% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 75/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
19.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
505 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #10 largest coal power plant of 32 in Czech Republic by capacity.

Czech Republic has 32 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 9,811 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 50.1265, 15.7933 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Opatovice power station?

Opatovice power station is a 360 MW source-record coal power plant in Pardubicky, Czech Republic, commissioned in 1959.

How many homes can Opatovice power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 450,514 homes (estimated).

Who operates Opatovice power station?

Opatovice power station is operated by Elektrarny Opatovice AS.

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