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Odessa nuclear power plant

Nuclear power plant in Odessa, Ukraine. Approximate location 46.4599, 30.3141.

NuclearOdessaUkraineVVER V-1000pressurized water reactor

Odessa nuclear power plant is a 2,000 MW nuclear power station in Odessa, Ukraine. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 4.5 million homes (estimated). It ranks #13 of 98 Ukraine power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 55.8% of Ukraine's electricity; the national grid averages 250 gCO₂/kWh (72.2% low-carbon) (2022).

2,000MW installed capacity
4,505,142homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_nuc_odessa_ukrai.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOdessa nuclear power plant GEM-nuclear
CountryUkraine · Odessa GEM-nuclear
Coordinates46.4599, 30.3141 GEM-nuclear
FuelNuclear GEM-nuclear
MW installed capacity2,000 MW GEM GNPT; source record
Technologypressurized water reactor GEM-nuclear

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#13 / 98 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 / 9 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.67× · 3,000 MW · n=9 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,505,142 calculated
Environmental severityC4 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GNPT; fuel: GEM GNPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,000 MW, Odessa nuclear power plant is below the median nuclear plant in Ukraine (3,000 MW). Technically it is described as pressurized water reactor. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in Ukraine

Zaporozhye: 6,000 MW6kZaporozhyeChernobyl nuclear power plant: 5,800 MW6kChernobyl …Chyhyryn nuclear power plant: 4,000 MW4kChyhyryn n…Crimean nuclear power plant: 3,800 MW4kCrimean nu…South Ukraine: 3,000 MW3kSouth Ukra…Rivne (Rouno): 2,835 MW3kRivne (Rou…Khmelnytska: 2,000 MW2kKhmelnytskaKharkiv nuclear power plant: 2,000 MW2kKharkiv nu…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Climate zone & how it works

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 46.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
23.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
40 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest nuclear power plant of 9 in Ukraine by capacity.

Ukraine has 9 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 31,435 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.4599, 30.3141 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Odessa nuclear power plant?

Odessa nuclear power plant is a 2,000 MW nuclear power plant in Odessa, Ukraine.

How many homes can Odessa nuclear power plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 4,505,142 homes (estimated).

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