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Nitro Química

Oil power plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Approximate location -23.4857, -46.4294.

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Nitro Química is a 12 MW oil power plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 9,010 homes (estimated). It ranks #1236 of 2,549 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1952, it is around 74 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, oil supplies about 1.7% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

12MW installed capacity
9,010homes powered (est.)
1952commissioned (~74 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id BRA0027248.

~23,652 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

5,513passenger cars driven for a year
3,085homes' yearly energy use
394,200tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 30% load factor × a typical oil emission factor (~750 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Brazil

Mauá: 553 MW553MauáDo Atlântico: 490 MW490Do Atlânti…Suape II: 381 MW381Suape IIEnergética Suape II SA power station: 381 MW381Energética…Termoparaiba and Termonordeste: 342 MW342Termoparai…Global II power station: 335 MW335Global II …Aparecida Parte I: 241 MW241Aparecida …CST: 225 MW225CST

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 23.5°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.3°Cannual mean temp
322heating degree-days (base 18°C)
441cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
802 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 21 °CMA: 19 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 18 °CON: 19 °CND: 20 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 87% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 18/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #99 largest oil power plant of 644 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 644 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 11,042 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -23.4857, -46.4294 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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