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Ninh Binh

Coal power plant in Ninh Binh, Vietnam. Approximate location 20.2527, 105.98.

CoalNinh BinhVietnamsubcritical

Ninh Binh is a 100 MW coal power station in Ninh Binh, Vietnam. It is operated by Vietnam Electricity (EVN). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 125k homes (estimated). It ranks #133 of 298 Vietnam power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 48.1% of Vietnam's electricity; the national grid averages 461 gCO₂/kWh (45.4% low-carbon) (2025).

100Legacy source-record capacity
125,142homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1030760.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNinh Binh WRI
CountryVietnam · Ninh Binh WRI
Coordinates20.2527, 105.98 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity100 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerVietnam Electricity (EVN) WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions438,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#133 of 298 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#47 of 51 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.15× · 650 MW median · 51 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent125,142 calculated
Climate23.8°C · HDD 35 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 100 MW, Ninh Binh is below the median coal plant in Vietnam (650 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Vietnam

Song Hau Thermal Power Plant: 5,200 MW5kSong Hau T…Dung Quat Economic Zone power station: 4,400 MW4kDung Quat …Kien Luong power station: 4,400 MW4kKien Luong…Long Phu Power Centre: 4,320 MW4kLong Phu P…Son My power station: 3,600 MW4kSon My pow…Binh Dinh power station: 3,200 MW3kBinh Dinh …Van Phong power station: 2,752 MW3kVan Phong …Phu Yen power station: 2,400 MW2kPhu Yen po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Vietnam Electricity (EVN). All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 20.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.8°Cannual mean temp
35heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,173cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
3 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 18 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 24 °CAM: 27 °CMJ: 29 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 25 °CON: 22 °CND: 18 °CD29 °C

Heating degree-days here run 99% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 14/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
12.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
62 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #47 largest coal power plant of 51 in Vietnam by capacity.

Vietnam has 51 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,702 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 20.2527, 105.98 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Ninh Binh?

Ninh Binh is a 100 MW source-record coal power plant in Ninh Binh, Vietnam.

How many homes can Ninh Binh power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 125,142 homes (estimated).

Who operates Ninh Binh?

Ninh Binh is operated by Vietnam Electricity (EVN).

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