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'Muela — Lesotho

Hydro power plant in Butha-Buthe, Lesotho. Approximate location -28.7804, 28.4535.

HydroButha-ButheLesothoconventional storageMothballed

'Muela is a 72 MW hydro power plant in Butha-Buthe, Lesotho. It ranks #1 of 1 Lesotho power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1998, it is around 28 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 100.0% of Lesotho's electricity; the national grid averages 21 gCO₂/kWh (100.0% low-carbon) (2022).

72MW installed capacity
1998commissioned (~28 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023088.

Data status

Known data

Facility'Muela WRI
CountryLesotho · Butha-Buthe WRI
Coordinates-28.7804, 28.4535 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity72 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerLesotho Highlands Development Authority WRI
Commissioned1998 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Climate8.1°C · HDD 3,618 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 23/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as conventional storage. Its current lifecycle status is “Mothballed” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

How it compares & nearby plants

Lesotho has 1 hydro power plant in this dataset, together about 72 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -28.7804, 28.4535 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is 'Muela?

'Muela is a 72 MW hydro power plant in Butha-Buthe, Lesotho, commissioned in 1998.

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