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Moinho dos Chãos

Wind power plant in Setubal, Portugal. Approximate location 37.9563, -8.8389.

WindSetubalPortugal

Moinho dos Chãos is a 2 MW wind power plant in Setubal, Portugal. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.5k homes (estimated). It ranks #419 of 480 Portugal power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1992, it is around 34 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, wind supplies about 26.7% of Portugal's electricity; the national grid averages 128 gCO₂/kWh (81.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2Legacy source-record capacity
1,531homes powered (est.)
1992commissioned (~34 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023392.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMoinho dos Chãos WRI
CountryPortugal · Setubal WRI
Coordinates37.9563, -8.8389 WRI
FuelWind WRI
MW installed capacity2 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned1992 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#419 of 480 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#213 of 224 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.16× · 12 MW median · 224 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,531 calculated
Climate15.9°C · HDD 1,035 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 43/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2 MW, Moinho dos Chãos is below the median wind plant in Portugal (12 MW). Wind turbines convert moving air into electricity; output is variable and site-dependent, and modern turbines deliver some of the lowest-cost new generation on many grids.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest wind plants in Portugal

Alto Minho I: 240 MW240Alto Minho…Alto Douro: 216 MW216Alto DouroAlto da Coutada: 188 MW188Alto da Co…Pinhal Interior: 157 MW157Pinhal Int…Gardunha: 135 MW135GardunhaPenamacor: 132 MW132PenamacorTerras Altas de Fafe: 124 MW124Terras Alt…Toutiço: 124 MW124Toutiço

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This wind plant converts the kinetic energy of wind into electricity through turbine rotors. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.9°Cannual mean temp
1,035heating degree-days (base 18°C)
292cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
109 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 11 °CJF: 11 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 18 °CON: 14 °CND: 12 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 58% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 27/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
10.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
12 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #213 largest wind power plant of 224 in Portugal by capacity.

Portugal has 224 wind power plants in this dataset, together about 5,055 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.9563, -8.8389 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Moinho dos Chãos?

Moinho dos Chãos is a 2 MW source-record wind power plant in Setubal, Portugal, commissioned in 1992.

How many homes can Moinho dos Chãos power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,531 homes (estimated).

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