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METTUR TPS EXT

Coal power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Approximate location 11.7696, 77.8138.

CoalTamil NaduIndia

METTUR TPS EXT is a 600 MW coal power station in Tamil Nadu, India. Based on reported annual generation of 2,935 GWh, it can supply roughly 838,485 homes. It ranks #221 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2012, it is around 14 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

600MW installed capacity
2,935GWh reported / yr
838,485homes powered
2012commissioned (~14 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000267.

~2,934,700 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

684,079passenger cars driven for a year
382,720homes' yearly energy use
48,911,667tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2014: 2,802 GWh20142015: 3,674 GWh20152016: 3,213 GWh20162017: 2,273 GWh20172018: 2,935 GWh20184k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 11.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.6°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,499cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
315 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 31 °CAM: 31 °CMJ: 29 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 27 °CON: 25 °CND: 24 °CD31 °C

Heating degree-days here run 100% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 13/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #175 largest coal power plant of 395 in India by capacity.

India has 395 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 300,917 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 11.7696, 77.8138 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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