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Melut Sugar Factory — Sudan

Biomass power plant in Upper Nile, Sudan. Approximate location 10.4333, 32.2.

BiomassUpper NileSudan

Melut Sugar Factory is a 26 MW biomass power plant in Upper Nile, Sudan. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 36k homes (estimated). It ranks #14 of 22 Sudan power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 0.7% of Sudan's electricity; the national grid averages 154 gCO₂/kWh (79.7% low-carbon) (2024).

26MW installed capacity
35,790homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023178.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMelut Sugar Factory WRI
CountrySudan · Upper Nile WRI
Coordinates10.4333, 32.2 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity26 MW WRI GPPD; source record

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#14 / 22 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 / 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent35,790 calculated
Climate28.2°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Sudan biomass capacity
20.6% of 126 MW across 2 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in Sudan

White Nile State: 100 MW100White Nile…Melut Sugar Factory: 26 MW26Melut Suga…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 10.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

28.2°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,728cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
391 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 27 °CJF: 29 °CFM: 30 °CMA: 31 °CAM: 30 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 28 °CON: 28 °CND: 27 °CD31 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
4.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
999 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest biomass power plant of 2 in Sudan by capacity.

Sudan has 2 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 126 MW of capacity.

Location

Coordinates 10.4333, 32.2 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Melut Sugar Factory?

Melut Sugar Factory is a 26 MW biomass power plant in Upper Nile, Sudan.

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