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Melawa (SESB)

Oil power plant in Sabah, Malaysia. Approximate location 6.0887, 116.1574.

OilSabahMalaysiaEngine

Melawa (SESB) is a 44 MW oil power plant in Sabah, Malaysia. It is operated by SBH Kibing Solar New Materials M Sdn Bhd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 33k homes (estimated). It ranks #69 of 82 Malaysia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2023, it is around 3 years old — recently built. In context, oil supplies about 1.0% of Malaysia's electricity; the national grid averages 602 gCO₂/kWh (20.7% low-carbon) (2025).

44Legacy source-record capacity
33,037homes powered (est.)
2023commissioned (~3 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000260.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMelawa (SESB) WRI
CountryMalaysia · Sabah WRI
Coordinates6.0887, 116.1574 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity44 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSBH Kibing Solar New Materials M Sdn Bhd WRI
Commissioned2023 WRI
TechnologyEngine WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions86,724 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#69 of 82 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 4 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent33,037 calculated
Climate26.2°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Malaysia

Tawau Power Station (SESB): 64 MW64Tawau Powe…Melawa (SESB): 44 MW44Melawa (SE…Serudong Power: 36 MW36Serudong P…Sandakan Power Corporation(IPP): 34 MW34Sandakan P…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by SBH Kibing Solar New Materials M Sdn Bhd.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 6.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.2°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,007cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
197 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 27 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 26 °CON: 26 °CND: 26 °CD27 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
1.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
20 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest oil power plant of 4 in Malaysia by capacity.

Malaysia has 4 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 178 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 6.0887, 116.1574 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Melawa (SESB)?

Melawa (SESB) is a 44 MW source-record oil power plant in Sabah, Malaysia, commissioned in 2023.

How many homes can Melawa (SESB) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 33,037 homes (estimated).

Who operates Melawa (SESB)?

Melawa (SESB) is operated by SBH Kibing Solar New Materials M Sdn Bhd.

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