Masson

Hydro power plant in Ontario, Canada. Approximate location 45.5432, -75.4203.

HydroOntarioCanadaconventional storage

Masson is a 105 MW hydro power station in Ontario, Canada. It is operated by Énergie La Lièvre Sec/Énergie Brookfield Inc. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 105k homes (estimated). It ranks #265 of 1,211 Canada power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1934, it is around 92 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 52.8% of Canada's electricity; the national grid averages 191 gCO₂/kWh (77.0% low-carbon) (2025).

105Source-backed capacity
105,120homes powered (est.)
1934commissioned (~92 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CAN0002192.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMasson WRI
CountryCanada · Ontario WRI
Coordinates45.5432, -75.4203 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity105 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerÉnergie La Lièvre Sec/Énergie Brookfield Inc WRI
Commissioned1934 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#265 of 1211 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#116 of 556 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers8.75× · 12 MW median · 556 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent105,120 calculated
Climate5.5°C · HDD 4,654 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is a source-verified 2026 capacity claim: 105 MW for Masson hydroelectric plant.

Source: GEM tracker raw 2026. Scope: operating/nameplate; source-backed GEM tracker 2026 plant record. Confidence: high_source_row_verified.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000600479); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 105 MW, Masson is well above the median hydro plant in Canada (12 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Canada

Robert-Bourassa: 5,616 MW6kRobert-Bou…Churchill Falls: 5,428 MW5kChurchill …La Grande-4: 2,779 MW3kLa Grande-4Mica: 2,746 MW3kMicaG.M. Shrum: 2,730 MW3kG.M. ShrumRevelstoke: 2,480 MW2kRevelstokeLa Grande-3: 2,417 MW2kLa Grande-3La Grande-2-A: 2,106 MW2kLa Grande-…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Énergie La Lièvre Sec/Énergie Brookfield Inc.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 45.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

5.5°Cannual mean temp
4,654heating degree-days (base 18°C)
107cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
79 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -12 °CJF: -10 °CFM: -4 °CMA: 5 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 8 °CON: 1 °CND: -7 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 89% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 92/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
31.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
566 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #116 largest hydro power plant of 556 in Canada by capacity.

Canada has 556 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 81,037 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 45.5432, -75.4203 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Masson?

Masson is a 105 MW source-record hydro power plant in Ontario, Canada, commissioned in 1934.

How many homes can Masson power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 105,120 homes (estimated).

Who operates Masson?

Masson is operated by Énergie La Lièvre Sec/Énergie Brookfield Inc.

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