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Maranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville)

Gas power plant in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Approximate location -26.2875, -48.8785.

GasSanta CatarinaBrazil

Maranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville) is a 338 MW gas power station in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 380k homes (estimated). It ranks #140 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 7.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

338Legacy source-record capacity
380,234homes powered (est.)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id BRA0030202.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMaranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville) WRI
CountryBrazil · Santa Catarina WRI
Coordinates-26.2875, -48.8785 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity338 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned2013 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions532,328 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#140 of 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#59 of 195 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.37× · 100 MW median · 195 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent380,234 calculated
Climate20.6°C · HDD 93 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 45/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 338 MW, Maranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville) is well above the median gas plant in Brazil (100 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Brazil

Porto Norte Fluminense power station: 3,400 MW3kPorto Nort…Porto de Sergipe power station: 2,909 MW3kPorto de S…Power Maricá power station: 2,600 MW3kPower Mari…Jandaia power station: 2,430 MW2kJandaia po…Vila do Conde power station: 2,310 MW2kVila do Co…Termopecém power station: 2,240 MW2kTermopecém…Tupã power station: 2,040 MW2kTupã power…GNA III power station: 1,927 MW2kGNA III po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 26.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

20.6°Cannual mean temp
93heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,035cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
20 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 21 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 20 °CON: 21 °CND: 23 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 96% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~4% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
45/100environmental-severity index
8.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
47 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #59 largest gas power plant of 195 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 195 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 74,861 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -26.2875, -48.8785 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Maranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville)?

Maranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville) is a 338 MW source-record gas power plant in Santa Catarina, Brazil, commissioned in 2013.

How many homes can Maranhão IV (Antiga MC2 Joinville) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 380,234 homes (estimated).

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