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Mai Sơn

Solar power plant in Son La, Vietnam. Approximate location 21.271, 104.065.

SolarSon LaVietnam

Mai Sơn is a 10 MW solar power plant in Son La, Vietnam. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 4.3k homes (estimated). It ranks #242 of 298 Vietnam power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 7.4% of Vietnam's electricity; the national grid averages 461 gCO₂/kWh (45.4% low-carbon) (2025).

10Legacy source-record capacity
4,254homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WKS0072751.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMai Sơn WRI
CountryVietnam · Son La WRI
Coordinates21.271, 104.065 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity10 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#242 of 298 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#15 of 16 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.20× · 50 MW median · 16 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,254 calculated
Climate21.8°C · HDD 139 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 10 MW, Mai Sơn is below the median solar plant in Vietnam (50 MW). Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in Vietnam

Dau Tieng: 420 MW420Dau TiengPhước Nam: 330 MW330Phước NamThuan Bac: 204 MW204Thuan BacNinh Thuận CMX: 168 MW168Ninh Thuận…Cam An Bac VN: 63 MW63Cam An Bac…Chau Duc: 57 MW57Chau DucBinh Nguyen: 50 MW50Binh NguyenCam An Bac KN: 50 MW50Cam An Bac…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 21.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

21.8°Cannual mean temp
139heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,530cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
663 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 23 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 25 °CSO: 23 °CON: 19 °CND: 17 °CD26 °C

Heating degree-days here run 94% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 16/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 0.4% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
10.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
287 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #15 largest solar power plant of 16 in Vietnam by capacity.

Vietnam has 16 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 1,605 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 21.271, 104.065 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Mai Sơn?

Mai Sơn is a 10 MW source-record solar power plant in Son La, Vietnam.

How many homes can Mai Sơn power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 4,254 homes (estimated).

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