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Lukoml Thermal Power Plant Belarus

Gas power plant in Belarus, Belarus. Approximate location 54.6803, 29.1341.

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Lukoml Thermal Power Plant Belarus is a 2,460 MW gas power station in Belarus, Belarus. It is operated by Belenergo (Vitebskenergo). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2,770,662 homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 24 Belarus power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 54.5% of Belarus's electricity; the national grid averages 309 gCO₂/kWh (41.4% low-carbon) (2025).

2,460MW installed capacity
2,770,662homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEODB0043036.

~3,878,928 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

904,179passenger cars driven for a year
505,859homes' yearly energy use
64,648,800tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 45% load factor × a typical gas emission factor (~400 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Belarus

Lukoml Thermal Power Plant Belarus: 2,460 MW2kLukoml The…Bereza SDPP Thermal Power Plant Belarus: 1,130 MW1kBereza SDP…Minsk-4 CHP CCGT Power Plant: 1,035 MW1kMinsk-4 CH…Minsk-5 CHP CCGT Power Plant: 780 MW780Minsk-5 CH…Gomel-2 CHP Power Plant Belarus: 544 MW544Gomel-2 CH…Minsk-3 CHP CCGT Power Plant: 542 MW542Minsk-3 CH…Novopolotsk Thermal Power Plant Belarus: 505 MW505Novopolots…Mogilev CHP-2 Thermal Power Plant Ukraine: 345 MW345Mogilev CH…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Belenergo (Vitebskenergo).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 54.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

5.5°Cannual mean temp
4,525heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
180 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -6 °CJF: -6 °CFM: -1 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 11 °CSO: 6 °CON: 0 °CND: -4 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 84% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 91/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest gas power plant of 17 in Belarus by capacity.

Belarus has 17 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 8,302 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 54.6803, 29.1341 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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