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LOS HIERROS 2

Hydro power plant in Maule, Chile. Approximate location -35.8398, -71.0789.

HydroMauleChile

LOS HIERROS 2 is a 6 MW hydro power plant in Maule, Chile. It is operated by EMPRESA ELECTRICA PORTEZUELO SPA.. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 6.0k homes (estimated). It ranks #253 of 336 Chile power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 22.2% of Chile's electricity; the national grid averages 289 gCO₂/kWh (66.4% low-carbon) (2025).

6Legacy source-record capacity
6,006homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CHL0001071.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLOS HIERROS 2 WRI
CountryChile · Maule WRI
Coordinates-35.8398, -71.0789 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity6 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEMPRESA ELECTRICA PORTEZUELO SPA. WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#253 of 336 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#62 of 99 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.50× · 12 MW median · 99 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent6,006 calculated
Climate7.3°C · HDD 3,914 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 23/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 6 MW, LOS HIERROS 2 is below the median hydro plant in Chile (12 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Chile

RALCO: 690 MW690RALCOPEHUENCHE: 570 MW570PEHUENCHECOLBUN: 474 MW474COLBUNPANGUE: 467 MW467PANGUEEL TORO: 450 MW450EL TORORAPEL: 377 MW377RAPELANGOSTURA: 328 MW328ANGOSTURAANTUCO: 320 MW320ANTUCO

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by EMPRESA ELECTRICA PORTEZUELO SPA..

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 35.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.3°Cannual mean temp
3,914heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,754 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 14 °CJF: 13 °CFM: 11 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 4 °CMJ: 1 °CJJ: 1 °CJA: 2 °CAS: 4 °CSO: 7 °CON: 10 °CND: 13 °CD14 °C

Heating degree-days here run 59% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
23/100environmental-severity index
13.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
191 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #62 largest hydro power plant of 99 in Chile by capacity.

Chile has 99 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 6,416 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -35.8398, -71.0789 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is LOS HIERROS 2?

LOS HIERROS 2 is a 6 MW source-record hydro power plant in Maule, Chile.

How many homes can LOS HIERROS 2 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 6,006 homes (estimated).

Who operates LOS HIERROS 2?

LOS HIERROS 2 is operated by EMPRESA ELECTRICA PORTEZUELO SPA..

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