Home / South America / Chile / Los Andes I

Los Andes I

Solar power plant in Antofagasta, Chile. Approximate location -24.002, -68.585.

SolarAntofagastaChile

Los Andes I is a 21 MW solar power plant in Antofagasta, Chile. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 8.9k homes (estimated). It ranks #184 of 336 Chile power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 25.1% of Chile's electricity; the national grid averages 289 gCO₂/kWh (66.4% low-carbon) (2025).

21Source-backed capacity
8,935homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WKS0063523.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLos Andes I WRI
CountryChile · Antofagasta WRI
Coordinates-24.002, -68.585 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity21 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#184 of 336 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#55 of 77 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.53× · 40 MW median · 77 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent8,935 calculated
Climate11.3°C · HDD 2,465 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 30/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 9 MW for Los Andes solar project, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000832185); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 21 MW, Los Andes I is below the median solar plant in Chile (40 MW). Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in Chile

El Romero: 246 MW246El RomeroBoléro: 146 MW146BoléroLuz del Norte: 141 MW141Luz del No…Finis Terrae: 138 MW138Finis Terr…Carrera Pinto ENEL: 135 MW135Carrera Pi…Blue Sky: 128 MW128Blue SkyQuilapilún: 127 MW127QuilapilúnLos Andes II: 120 MW120Los Andes …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 24.0°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.3°Cannual mean temp
2,465heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
3,022 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 14 °CJF: 14 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 10 °CMJ: 7 °CJJ: 7 °CJA: 8 °CAS: 10 °CSO: 12 °CON: 13 °CND: 14 °CD14 °C

Heating degree-days here run 0% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 50/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 0.0% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
30/100environmental-severity index
7.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
171 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #55 largest solar power plant of 77 in Chile by capacity.

Chile has 77 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 4,074 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -24.002, -68.585 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Los Andes I?

Los Andes I is a 21 MW source-record solar power plant in Antofagasta, Chile.

How many homes can Los Andes I power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 8,935 homes (estimated).

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.