Home / Asia / India / LIGANAMAKKI

LIGANAMAKKI

Hydro power plant in Karnataka, India. Approximate location 14.1704, 74.8388.

HydroKarnatakaIndia

LIGANAMAKKI is a 55 MW hydro power plant in Karnataka, India. Based on reported annual generation of 251 GWh, it can supply roughly 72k homes. It ranks #1026 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1979, it is around 47 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

55Source-backed capacity
251GWh reported / yr
71,800homes powered
1979commissioned (~47 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000232.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLIGANAMAKKI WRI
CountryIndia · Karnataka WRI
Coordinates14.1704, 74.8388 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity55 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned1979 WRI
GWh reported / yr251 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1026 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#142 of 233 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.69× · 80 MW median · 233 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent71,800 calculated from reported generation
Climate23.9°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001023076); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 55 MW, LIGANAMAKKI is below the median hydro plant in India (80 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 255 GWh20142015: 118 GWh20152016: 105 GWh20162017: 125 GWh20172018: 251 GWh2018255 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.9°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,161cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
585 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 24 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 24 °CON: 23 °CND: 22 °CD27 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
4.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
53 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #142 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,527 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.1704, 74.8388 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is LIGANAMAKKI?

LIGANAMAKKI is a 55 MW source-record hydro power plant in Karnataka, India, commissioned in 1979.

How much electricity does LIGANAMAKKI generate?

LIGANAMAKKI generates about 251 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can LIGANAMAKKI power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 71,800 homes.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.