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Laayoune Diesel power plant

Oil power plant in Western Sahara, Western Sahara. Approximate location 27.15084, -13.19959.

OilWestern SaharaWestern SaharaEngine

Laayoune Diesel power plant is a 72 MW oil power plant in Western Sahara, Western Sahara. It is operated by Office National de l'Electricité et de l'Eau Potable (Morocco) [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 54k homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 2 Western Sahara power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2017, it is around 9 years old — relatively modern. In context, oil supplies about 100.0% of Western Sahara's electricity; the national grid averages 667 gCO₂/kWh (0.0% low-carbon) (2009).

72MW installed capacity
54,061homes powered (est.)
2017commissioned (~9 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_laayounediesel_wester.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLaayoune Diesel power plant GEM-GOGPT
CountryWestern Sahara · Western Sahara GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates27.15084, -13.19959 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity72 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408222; operating plant capacity
OwnerOffice National de l'Electricité et de l'Eau Potable (Morocco) [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2017 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions141,912 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1 / 2 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent54,061 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 61/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408222; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Western Sahara

Laayoune Diesel power plant: 72 MW72Laayoune D…Dakhla IC Power Plant Western Sahara: 23 MW23Dakhla IC …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Office National de l'Electricité et de l'Eau Potable (Morocco) [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 27.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot desert: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
61/100environmental-severity index
8.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
12 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 2 in Western Sahara by capacity.

Western Sahara has 2 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 95 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 27.15084, -13.19959 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Laayoune Diesel power plant?

Laayoune Diesel power plant is a 72 MW oil power plant in Western Sahara, Western Sahara, commissioned in 2017.

How many homes can Laayoune Diesel power plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 54,061 homes (estimated).

Who operates Laayoune Diesel power plant?

Laayoune Diesel power plant is operated by Office National de l'Electricité et de l'Eau Potable (Morocco) [100%].

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