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Kyndbyvaerket

Oil power plant in Capital Region, Denmark. Approximate location 55.8134, 11.8792.

OilCapital RegionDenmarkCCGT · HRSG

Kyndbyvaerket is a 664 MW oil power station in Capital Region, Denmark. It is operated by Ørsted A/S. Based on reported annual generation of 8 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.3k homes. It ranks #5 of 57 Denmark power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1973, it is around 53 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, oil supplies about 3.7% of Denmark's electricity; the national grid averages 114 gCO₂/kWh (91.2% low-carbon) (2025).

664Legacy source-record capacity
2HRSG unit(s)
8GWh reported / yr
2,257homes powered
1973commissioned (~53 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022030.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKyndbyvaerket WRI
CountryDenmark · Capital Region WRI
Coordinates55.8134, 11.8792 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity664 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerØrsted A/S WRI
Commissioned1973 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr8 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions5,925 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#5 of 57 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 of 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,257 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.2°C · HDD 3,557 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2015: 13 GWh20152016: 12 GWh20162017: 8 GWh201713 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Ørsted A/S.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 55.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.2°Cannual mean temp
3,557heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
20 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 9 °CON: 5 °CND: 1 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 45% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 77/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
17.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
10 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Denmark has 1 oil power plant in this dataset, together about 664 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 55.8134, 11.8792 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kyndbyvaerket?

Kyndbyvaerket is a 664 MW source-record oil power plant in Capital Region, Denmark, commissioned in 1973.

How much electricity does Kyndbyvaerket generate?

Kyndbyvaerket generates about 8 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Kyndbyvaerket power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,257 homes.

Who operates Kyndbyvaerket?

Kyndbyvaerket is operated by Ørsted A/S.

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