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Kutch Welspun power station

Coal power plant in Gujarat, India. Approximate location 23.1175, 70.0822.

CoalGujaratIndiasubcriticalCO₂ modelled

Kutch Welspun power station is a 123 MW coal power station in Gujarat, India. It is operated by Welspun Captive Power Generation Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 154k homes (estimated). It ranks #802 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 454,310 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 106k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

123Source-backed capacity
153,925homes powered (est.)
454,310t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-4844.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKutch Welspun power station Climate TRACE
CountryIndia · Gujarat Climate TRACE
Coordinates23.1175, 70.0822 Climate TRACE
FuelCoal Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity123 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerWelspun Captive Power Generation Ltd Climate TRACE
Commissioned2007 Climate TRACE
Technologysubcritical Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions454,310 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#802 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#585 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.12× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent153,925 calculated
Climate27.1°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 123 MW for Kutch Welspun power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: A3_MAJOR_REVIEW_SCOPE_STATUS - recommended action: manual_scope_status_check - confidence: low_until_scope_verified. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000102214); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 123 MW, Kutch Welspun power station is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~454,310 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

106kpassenger cars driven for a year
59khomes' yearly energy use
7.6 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in India

Ontimavadi power station: 6,300 MW6kOntimavadi…Welspun Mega Industrial & Energy Park: 5,280 MW5kWelspun Me…Darlipali power station: 4,800 MW5kDarlipali …VINDH_CHAL STPS: 4,760 MW5kVINDH_CHAL…MUNDRA TPP: 4,620 MW5kMUNDRA TPPMundra Thermal Power Project (Adani): 4,620 MW5kMundra The…MUNDRA UMPP: 4,000 MW4kMUNDRA UMPPTata Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project: 4,000 MW4kTata Mundr…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Welspun Captive Power Generation Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 23.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.1°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,324cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
35 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 30 °CJA: 29 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 29 °CON: 25 °CND: 21 °CD32 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
12.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
78 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #585 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 23.1175, 70.0822 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kutch Welspun power station?

Kutch Welspun power station is a 123 MW source-record coal power plant in Gujarat, India, commissioned in 2007.

How many homes can Kutch Welspun power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 153,925 homes (estimated).

Who operates Kutch Welspun power station?

Kutch Welspun power station is operated by Welspun Captive Power Generation Ltd.

How much CO₂ does Kutch Welspun power station emit?

Kutch Welspun power station has modelled emissions of about 454,310 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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