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Kraftwerk Walheim

Oil power plant in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany. Approximate location 49.0175, 9.1574.

OilBaden-WuerttembergGermanyCO₂ measured

Kraftwerk Walheim is a 136 MW oil power station in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany. It is operated by EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG. Based on reported annual generation of 31 GWh, it can supply roughly 8.8k homes. It ranks #195 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1981, it is around 45 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 112,712 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 26k cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 3.8% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).

136Legacy source-record capacity
31GWh reported / yr
8,771homes powered
112,712t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1981commissioned (~45 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1005897.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKraftwerk Walheim WRI
CountryGermany · Baden-Wuerttemberg WRI
Coordinates49.0175, 9.1574 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity136 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG WRI
Commissioned1981 WRI
GWh reported / yr31 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions112,712 t CO₂/yr measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#195 of 1442 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#6 of 27 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.55× · 88 MW median · 27 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent8,771 calculated from reported generation
Climate9.5°C · HDD 3,106 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 136 MW, Kraftwerk Walheim is well above the median oil plant in Germany (88 MW). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

112,712 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

26kpassenger cars driven for a year
15khomes' yearly energy use
1.9 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2015: 25 GWh20152016: 18 GWh20162017: 31 GWh201731 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 49.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.5°Cannual mean temp
3,106heating degree-days (base 18°C)
18cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
260 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: 2 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 26% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 65/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
17.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
477 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest oil power plant of 27 in Germany by capacity.

Germany has 27 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 3,844 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 49.0175, 9.1574 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kraftwerk Walheim?

Kraftwerk Walheim is a 136 MW source-record oil power plant in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, commissioned in 1981.

How much electricity does Kraftwerk Walheim generate?

Kraftwerk Walheim generates about 31 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Kraftwerk Walheim power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 8,771 homes.

Who operates Kraftwerk Walheim?

Kraftwerk Walheim is operated by EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG.

How much CO₂ does Kraftwerk Walheim emit?

Kraftwerk Walheim has measured emissions of about 112,712 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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