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Kraftwerk Mitte

Gas power plant in Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany. Approximate location 49.5137, 8.4316.

GasRheinland-PfalzGermany

Kraftwerk Mitte is a 503 MW gas power station in Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany. It is operated by BASF SE. Based on reported annual generation of 1,597 GWh, it can supply roughly 456k homes. It ranks #87 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2005, it is around 21 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 16.5% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).

503Source-backed capacity
1,597GWh reported / yr
456,314homes powered
2005commissioned (~21 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1005888.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKraftwerk Mitte WRI
CountryGermany · Rheinland-Pfalz WRI
Coordinates49.5137, 8.4316 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity503 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerBASF SE WRI
Commissioned2005 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,597 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions638,840 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#87 of 1442 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#18 of 241 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers9.51× · 53 MW median · 241 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent456,314 calculated from reported generation
Climate10.7°C · HDD 2,743 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000400209); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 503 MW, Kraftwerk Mitte is well above the median gas plant in Germany (53 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Germany

Gersteinwerk: 2,004 MW2kGersteinwe…Emsland: 1,837 MW2kEmslandGemeinschaftskraftwerk Irsching: 1,391 MW1kGemeinscha…Knapsack Natural Gas I: 1,252 MW1kKnapsack N…Gundelfingen Reserve power station: 1,200 MW1kGundelfing…RWE Burghausen power station: 950 MW950RWE Burgha…Bexbach-C power station: 900 MW900Bexbach-C …Leipheim power station: 869 MW869Leipheim p…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by BASF SE.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 49.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.7°Cannual mean temp
2,743heating degree-days (base 18°C)
114cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
103 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 2 °CJF: 3 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 10 °CON: 6 °CND: 3 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 56/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
18.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
382 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #18 largest gas power plant of 241 in Germany by capacity.

Germany has 241 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 37,245 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 49.5137, 8.4316 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kraftwerk Mitte?

Kraftwerk Mitte is a 503 MW source-record gas power plant in Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany, commissioned in 2005.

How much electricity does Kraftwerk Mitte generate?

Kraftwerk Mitte generates about 1,597 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Kraftwerk Mitte power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 456,314 homes.

Who operates Kraftwerk Mitte?

Kraftwerk Mitte is operated by BASF SE.

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