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KODASALI

Hydro power plant in Karnataka, India. Approximate location 14.955, 74.5904.

HydroKarnatakaIndiaconventional storage

KODASALI is a 120 MW hydro power station in Karnataka, India. It is operated by Karnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 344 GWh, it can supply roughly 98k homes. It ranks #808 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1998, it is around 28 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

120Legacy source-record capacity
344GWh reported / yr
98,228homes powered
1998commissioned (~28 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000199.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKODASALI WRI
CountryIndia · Karnataka WRI
Coordinates14.955, 74.5904 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity120 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerKarnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%] WRI
Commissioned1998 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI
GWh reported / yr344 GWh/yr WRI
Observed long-tail demand5 GSC impressions (in quale anno è stata costruita la centrale idroelettrica di shivasamudram, nel karnataka?) Google Search Console

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#808 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#88 of 233 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.50× · 80 MW median · 233 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent98,228 calculated from reported generation
Climate24.2°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 120 MW, KODASALI is well above the median hydro plant in India (80 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 384 GWh20142015: 202 GWh20152016: 153 GWh20162017: 170 GWh20172018: 344 GWh2018384 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Karnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 15.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.2°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,248cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
494 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 24 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 27 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 24 °CON: 23 °CND: 22 °CD27 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
5.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
21 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #88 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,527 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.955, 74.5904 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is KODASALI?

KODASALI is a 120 MW source-record hydro power plant in Karnataka, India, commissioned in 1998.

How much electricity does KODASALI generate?

KODASALI generates about 344 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can KODASALI power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 98,228 homes.

Who operates KODASALI?

KODASALI is operated by Karnataka Power Corp Ltd [100%].

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