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Khulna (KPCL-2)

Gas power plant in Khulna, Bangladesh. Approximate location 22.8646, 89.5357.

GasKhulnaBangladeshEngine

Khulna (KPCL-2) is a 510 MW gas power station in Khulna, Bangladesh. It is operated by Summit Corporation Limited. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 574k homes (estimated). It ranks #55 of 129 Bangladesh power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2016, it is around 10 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 64.3% of Bangladesh's electricity; the national grid averages 696 gCO₂/kWh (2.1% low-carbon) (2025).

510Legacy source-record capacity
574,405homes powered (est.)
2016commissioned (~10 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1029232.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKhulna (KPCL-2) WRI
CountryBangladesh · Khulna WRI
Coordinates22.8646, 89.5357 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity510 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSummit Corporation Limited WRI
Commissioned2016 WRI
TechnologyEngine WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions804,168 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#55 of 129 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#28 of 50 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.92× · 553 MW median · 50 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent574,405 calculated
Climate26.3°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 119 MW for Summit Khulna (KPCL) power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: D_REJECT_KEEP_MASTER - recommended action: keep_master - confidence: rejected_candidate. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 510 MW, Khulna (KPCL-2) is around the median gas plant in Bangladesh (553 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Bangladesh

Munshiganj power station: 3,960 MW4kMunshiganj…ACWA LNG power station: 3,600 MW4kACWA LNG p…Maheshkhali power station: 3,600 MW4kMaheshkhal…Patuakhali power station (Ashuganj): 3,600 MW4kPatuakhali…Payra LNG power station: 3,600 MW4kPayra LNG …Matarbari Summit power station: 2,400 MW2kMatarbari …Sonagazi Feni power station: 2,200 MW2kSonagazi F…Mirsarai LNG power station: 1,800 MW2kMirsarai L…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Summit Corporation Limited. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.3°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,041cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
5 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 19 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 30 °CMJ: 29 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 29 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 28 °CON: 24 °CND: 20 °CD30 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~8% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
10.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
125 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #28 largest gas power plant of 50 in Bangladesh by capacity.

Bangladesh has 50 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 44,028 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 22.8646, 89.5357 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Khulna (KPCL-2)?

Khulna (KPCL-2) is a 510 MW source-record gas power plant in Khulna, Bangladesh, commissioned in 2016.

How many homes can Khulna (KPCL-2) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 574,405 homes (estimated).

Who operates Khulna (KPCL-2)?

Khulna (KPCL-2) is operated by Summit Corporation Limited.

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