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Khohrang Dam

Hydro power plant in Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari, Iran. Approximate location 32.453, 50.147.

HydroChahar Mahall va BakhtiariIranconventional storage

Khohrang Dam is a 39 MW hydro power plant in Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari, Iran. It is operated by Iran Water and Power Resources Development Co. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 39k homes (estimated). It ranks #160 of 177 Iran power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2005, it is around 21 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 3.3% of Iran's electricity; the national grid averages 660 gCO₂/kWh (5.7% low-carbon) (2025).

39Source-backed capacity
39,044homes powered (est.)
2005commissioned (~21 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1008154.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKhohrang Dam WRI
CountryIran · Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari WRI
Coordinates32.453, 50.147 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity39 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerIran Water and Power Resources Development Co WRI
Commissioned2005 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#160 of 177 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#16 of 19 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.30× · 130 MW median · 19 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent39,044 calculated
Climate10.0°C · HDD 3,220 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001054753); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 39 MW, Khohrang Dam is below the median hydro plant in Iran (130 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Iran

Karoune 3: 2,000 MW2kKaroune 3Masjed Soleyman: 2,000 MW2kMasjed Sol…Shahid Abbaspuor: 2,000 MW2kShahid Abb…Upper Gotvand: 1,016 MW1kUpper Gotv…Siahbishe: 1,000 MW1kSiahbisheKaroune 4: 765 MW765Karoune 4Dez: 520 MW520DezSeymareh: 480 MW480Seymareh

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Iran Water and Power Resources Development Co.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.0°Cannual mean temp
3,220heating degree-days (base 18°C)
310cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,574 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 6 °CND: 0 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 31% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 69/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
26.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
247 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #16 largest hydro power plant of 19 in Iran by capacity.

Iran has 19 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 10,818 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.453, 50.147 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Khohrang Dam?

Khohrang Dam is a 39 MW source-record hydro power plant in Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari, Iran, commissioned in 2005.

How many homes can Khohrang Dam power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 39,044 homes (estimated).

Who operates Khohrang Dam?

Khohrang Dam is operated by Iran Water and Power Resources Development Co.

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