Home / Europe / Lithuania / Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania

Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania

Hydro power plant in Kauno apskritis, Lithuania. Approximate location 54.8741, 24.0.

HydroKauno apskritisLithuaniaconventional storage

Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania is a 101 MW hydro power station in Kauno apskritis, Lithuania. It is operated by AB Ignitis Gamyba. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 101k homes (estimated). It ranks #8 of 10 Lithuania power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1959, it is around 67 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 3.9% of Lithuania's electricity; the national grid averages 138 gCO₂/kWh (77.6% low-carbon) (2025).

101Source-backed capacity
100,915homes powered (est.)
1959commissioned (~67 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEODB0042162.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania WRI
CountryLithuania · Kauno apskritis WRI
Coordinates54.8741, 24.0 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity101 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerAB Ignitis Gamyba WRI
Commissioned1959 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#8 of 10 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent100,915 calculated
Climate6.6°C · HDD 4,132 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000602421); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Lithuania

Kruonis Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania: 900 MW900Kruonis Pu…Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania: 101 MW101Kaunas Hyd…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by AB Ignitis Gamyba.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 54.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

6.6°Cannual mean temp
4,132heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
63 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -3 °CFM: 0 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 12 °CSO: 7 °CON: 2 °CND: -2 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 68% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 86/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
21.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
204 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest hydro power plant of 2 in Lithuania by capacity.

Lithuania has 2 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 1,001 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 54.8741, 24.0 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania?

Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania is a 101 MW source-record hydro power plant in Kauno apskritis, Lithuania, commissioned in 1959.

How many homes can Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 100,915 homes (estimated).

Who operates Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania?

Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant Lithuania is operated by AB Ignitis Gamyba.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.