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Kashima

Oil power plant in Ibaraki, Japan. Approximate location 35.9409, 140.6888.

OilIbarakiJapanCO₂ reported

Kashima is a 4,400 MW oil power station in Ibaraki, Japan. It is operated by Tokyo. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 3,303,771 homes (estimated). It ranks #8 of 659 Japan power plants by installed capacity. Its measured emissions of 3,224,900 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE) are equivalent to about 751,725 cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 2.5% of Japan's electricity; the national grid averages 477 gCO₂/kWh (32.7% low-carbon) (2025).

4,400MW installed capacity
3,303,771homes powered (est.)
3,224,900t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000622.

3,224,900 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

751,725passenger cars driven for a year
420,566homes' yearly energy use
53,748,333tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions reported to Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Japan

Hirono: 4,400 MW4kHironoKashima: 4,400 MW4kKashimaChita: 3,966 MW4kChitaAnegasaki: 3,600 MW4kAnegasakiYokohama: 3,325 MW3kYokohamaYokosuka: 2,274 MW2kYokosukaKainan: 2,100 MW2kKainanAtsumi: 1,900 MW2kAtsumi

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Tokyo. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.8°Cannual mean temp
1,774heating degree-days (base 18°C)
612cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
7 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 18 °CON: 12 °CND: 7 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 28% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 39/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest oil power plant of 37 in Japan by capacity.

Japan has 37 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 45,972 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.9409, 140.6888 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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